Dental filling is the process of cleaning out decayed or damaged tooth tissue and filling the resulting cavity with materials such as composite (white), porcelain, or amalgam. It restores the anatomical form and function of the tooth while preventing decay from progressing and leading to root canal treatment or tooth loss.
Composite Filling
A composite filling is a restorative procedure used to repair tooth loss caused by decay, fractures, or wear, using a tooth-colored resin material containing plastic and glass particles. Also known as "white fillings," this method is used effectively both for aesthetic restorations on front teeth and durable fillings on back teeth to withstand chewing forces.
ExamineInlay and Onlay Filling
Inlays and Onlays are indirect restorations designed based on the extent of damage to the tooth's chewing surface. If the damage is confined within the cusps, it is called an "Inlay"; if it covers one or more cusps, it is termed an "Onlay." They serve as an ideal conservative solution when traditional fillings are insufficient but a full crown would require excessive tooth reduction.
ExamineAmalgam Filling
A dental amalgam filling is a metallic restorative material composed of silver, tin, copper, and mercury. Primarily used for treating extensive decay in the posterior molars and restoring interdental contact points, it is the most mechanically resilient traditional method in dentistry.
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